Windows Update for drivers
Windows Update—sometimes shortened to Microsoft Update, MS update, or msft update—delivers operating-system fixes and many hardware drivers. It is usually the safest first check because packages are matched through Windows servicing and device identifiers.
A successful update does not prove that every optional device package is needed. Review what Windows offers, keep the computer powered, restart when requested, and use the model manufacturer's support guidance for customized or unsupported hardware.
In this guide
Key Takeaways
- 1
Run Check for updates before searching for a driver elsewhere.
- 2
Review optional driver updates individually rather than selecting all by default.
- 3
Restart when requested and verify Device Manager plus the original device function.
- 4
Confirm that both the Windows version and exact laptop or PC model remain supported.
Check and install Windows updates
Open Settings, choose Windows Update, and select Check for updates. Allow security and quality updates to download and install, keep a laptop connected to power, and restart when Windows requests it. Return to the same page after restarting because some updates become applicable only after an earlier servicing update is complete.
For drivers, open Advanced options and then Optional updates when that choice is present. Read each device and provider name; install an optional driver to address that device or when official guidance recommends it, not simply because it is listed. Afterward, check Device Manager and test the original function. If a driver causes a regression, use its documented rollback path where available; System Restore is useful but is not a guaranteed full snapshot.
- Save work and connect the PC to reliable power and internet.
- Open Settings > Windows Update and select Check for updates.
- Install required updates, restart when prompted, then check again.
- Review Optional updates for a specifically identified device and verify it after installation.
Choose a supported Windows system for a laptop
“Windows for a laptop” is the same Windows operating-system family used on compatible desktop PCs; the deciding factors are the laptop's processor and security requirements, architecture, licence, and manufacturer support. Check the exact model's specifications and driver page before installing or upgrading. A nearby model name or the ability to boot an installer does not establish full support for graphics switching, touchpads, cameras, sleep, or function keys.
Windows 10 standard support ended on October 14, 2025, though specialized editions and paid programs can follow different timelines. Driver availability by itself does not restore OS security support. For Windows 11, use Microsoft's compatibility requirements and PC Health Check guidance. Back up personal files, confirm recovery media and licensing, then use Microsoft's official installation method rather than modified images that bypass requirements.
Common Questions
Where are driver updates in Windows Update?
Open Settings > Windows Update. Applicable drivers may install automatically; additional packages can appear under Advanced options > Optional updates when available.
Should I install every optional driver?
No. Prefer a package tied to a known device problem or official recommendation. A working manufacturer-customized driver may be more suitable than an unrelated optional replacement.
What should I do after Windows Update restarts?
Check Windows Update again, inspect the affected device in Device Manager, and test the function that prompted the update.
Does Windows 10 still receive normal support?
Standard Windows 10 support ended October 14, 2025. Specialized editions and paid support programs can differ, so verify the applicable Microsoft lifecycle.